Acid-base titration acts as a fundamental analytical technique used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution. This process involves the controlled addition of a specified solution, called the titrant, to a sample of uncertain concentration until the reaction between the acid and base is fully reacted. The point at which this occurs, kn

In acid-base titrations, the equivalence point signifies the precise instant when the {acid|analyte and base have completely canceled each other. This crucial point is often revealed by a sudden change in the solution's acidity, though it may not always be apparent. To effectively pinpoint this boundary, techniques like using an indicator or measur